MedMantra.com MedMantra.com Healthcare Access for Masses Microjobs Online Consultation Telemedicine Medical Market Medical Education MCQs Question Bank https://www.medmantra.com/itemlist/tag/radiographs 2024-05-08T19:50:41+00:00 11655 2015-12-27T16:48:00+00:00 2015-12-27T16:48:00+00:00 https://www.medmantra.com/item/418-11655 Regular User finance@medmantra.com <div class="K2FeedIntroText">hs/sb<br /> Date : 00.00.00 <br /><br /> Name of the Patient : Abc XyzTibrelmn / M / 67 yrs.<br /> Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzra.<br /> Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.<br /><br /> CLINICAL PROFILE : <br /><br /> C/O stiffness of back with radiating pain to the RLE and paresthesias since 2 years which has increased since 6 months.<br /><br /> EXAMINATION :<br /><br /> M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :<br /><br /> 5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.<br /><br /> 5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images. <br /><br /> After administration of contrast, the following parameters were used :<br /><br /> 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal and axial images with fat saturation.<br /><br /> 3 mm thick T1 Weighted coronal images.<br /><br /> OBSERVATION :<br /><br /> There appears to be partial sacralization of the L5 vertebra on the left side and it is as marked on the film. Please correlate with plain radiographs.<br /><br /> There is Grade I spondylolisthesis of the L4 vertebra over the L5 vertebra.<br /><br /> A small posterior disc herniation is seen to indent the thecal sac and narrow both neural foramina at the L4-L5 level. The L4-L5 facet joints show hypertrophic degenerative changes, bilaterally.<br /> ..2/.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> - 2 - Scan - 00005<br /><br /> Mild ligamentum flavum hypertrophy is noted at the L4-L5 and L5 vertebral levels. A mild posterior disc bulge is noted at the L3-L4 level.<br /><br /> After contrast administration there is no enhancement along the intrathecal nerve roots in the lumbar region or within the visualized lumbar vertebral bodies or the meninges.<br /><br /> The L2-L3, L3-L4 and L4-L5 intervertebral discs show loss of water content.<br /><br /> The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable. <br /><br /> The conus medullaris terminates at the D12-L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level. <br /><br /> The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :<br /><br /> 18.0 mm at L1-L2<br /> 19.0 mm at L2-L3<br /> 17.0 mm at L3-L4 <br /> 12.0 mm at L4-L5<br /> 9.0 mm at L5-S1.<br /><br /> IMPRESSION :<br /><br /> The MRI features are suggestive of :<br /><br /> 1. Partial sacralization of the L5 vertebra. Please correlate with plain radiographs.<br /> 2. Grade I spondylolisthesis of the L4 vertebra over the L5 vertebra.<br /> 3. A small posterior disc herniation and hypertrophic facetal arthropathy with a tight canal at the L4-L5 level.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div> <div class="K2FeedIntroText">hs/sb<br /> Date : 00.00.00 <br /><br /> Name of the Patient : Abc XyzTibrelmn / M / 67 yrs.<br /> Referred by : Dr. Abc Xyzra.<br /> Examination : M.R.I. of the Lumbo-sacral Spine.<br /><br /> CLINICAL PROFILE : <br /><br /> C/O stiffness of back with radiating pain to the RLE and paresthesias since 2 years which has increased since 6 months.<br /><br /> EXAMINATION :<br /><br /> M.R.I of the lumbo-sacral spine was performed using the following parameters :<br /><br /> 5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted sagittal images.<br /><br /> 5 mm thick T1 Weighted and T2 Weighted axial images. <br /><br /> After administration of contrast, the following parameters were used :<br /><br /> 5 mm thick T1 Weighted sagittal and axial images with fat saturation.<br /><br /> 3 mm thick T1 Weighted coronal images.<br /><br /> OBSERVATION :<br /><br /> There appears to be partial sacralization of the L5 vertebra on the left side and it is as marked on the film. Please correlate with plain radiographs.<br /><br /> There is Grade I spondylolisthesis of the L4 vertebra over the L5 vertebra.<br /><br /> A small posterior disc herniation is seen to indent the thecal sac and narrow both neural foramina at the L4-L5 level. The L4-L5 facet joints show hypertrophic degenerative changes, bilaterally.<br /> ..2/.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> - 2 - Scan - 00005<br /><br /> Mild ligamentum flavum hypertrophy is noted at the L4-L5 and L5 vertebral levels. A mild posterior disc bulge is noted at the L3-L4 level.<br /><br /> After contrast administration there is no enhancement along the intrathecal nerve roots in the lumbar region or within the visualized lumbar vertebral bodies or the meninges.<br /><br /> The L2-L3, L3-L4 and L4-L5 intervertebral discs show loss of water content.<br /><br /> The lumbar vertebral bodies and the remaining intervertebral discs reveal normal signal intensity. The rest of the facet joints and the visualized pre and paravertebral soft tissues are unremarkable. <br /><br /> The conus medullaris terminates at the D12-L1 level and the thecal sac terminates at the S1 level. <br /><br /> The antero-posterior dimensions of the lumbar canal at the level of the intervertebral discs are as follows :<br /><br /> 18.0 mm at L1-L2<br /> 19.0 mm at L2-L3<br /> 17.0 mm at L3-L4 <br /> 12.0 mm at L4-L5<br /> 9.0 mm at L5-S1.<br /><br /> IMPRESSION :<br /><br /> The MRI features are suggestive of :<br /><br /> 1. Partial sacralization of the L5 vertebra. Please correlate with plain radiographs.<br /> 2. Grade I spondylolisthesis of the L4 vertebra over the L5 vertebra.<br /> 3. A small posterior disc herniation and hypertrophic facetal arthropathy with a tight canal at the L4-L5 level.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>